Dioscorea mexicana

Mexican yam
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Dioscoreales
Family: Dioscoreaceae
Genus: Dioscorea
Species: D. mexicana
Binomial name
Dioscorea mexicana

Mexican yam or barbasco de placa (Dioscorea mexicana) is a species of yam in the genus Dioscorea. It ranges from the state of Veracruz in Mexico south to Panama. It is notable for its production of diosgenin, which is a precursor for the synthesis of hormones such as progesterone.[1] Russell Marker developed the extraction and manufacture of hormones from D. mexicana at Syntex.[2]

References

  1. ^ http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?14226
  2. ^ http://www.americanheritage.com/articles/magazine/ah/1978/5/1978_5_80.shtml